in Zürich
Vocational Education and Training
Vocational education and training (apprenticeship) take 2 to 4 years to complete. The practical professional knowledge and skills are taught in a company (in-company training), and the academic knowledge and skills are taught in VET Schools (= dual system). Graduates of VET schools obtain a federal diploma (Federal VET Certificate (EBA) or Federal VET Diploma (EFZ)). The Canton of Zurich provides apprenticeships in over 200 professions.
In addition, the Federal Vocational Baccalaureate is open to young people performing well at school. This degree can be attained during vocational education and training (BM 1) or after graduating from VET School (BM 2). The Federal Vocational Baccalaureate qualifies the graduates for studies at universities of applied sciences or alternatively for studies at a university by means of completing the «Passerelle»
Vocational Intermediate Schools
Business schools (HMS) and IT schools (IMS) are so-called vocational intermediate schools. They combine general education with a focus on a specialized stream and an apprenticeship. Business and IT schools require passing an admission examination. Graduates of vocational intermediate schools obtain the Federal VET Diploma (EFZ) (commercial employee or IT professional) or the Federal Vocational Baccalaureate.
Specialized Intermediate School
The specialized intermediate school (FMS) provides general education and promotes personal development, allowing for an individual focus on future occupational fields and vocational training. It is suited for students who want to obtain broad general education and prepare for higher education in a chosen occupational field. After a foundation year, the students can emphasise on a certain occupational field.